Skills Required for DevOps Engineer

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Primary Skills

The skills listed below are essential for becoming a proficient DevOps Engineer and excelling in the role.

Infrastructure as Code (IaC)

 

It refers to managing and providing computer data centers using machine-readable specification files to manage infrastructure, and maintain other aspects too, such as software deployment and configuration management. Thus, DevOps engineers must be aware of tools like Terraform and Ansible.

Cloud Platforms

 

This operating system enables DevOps engineers to work on developing cloud-native apps and deploying applications on premises. It also requires expertise in tools like Azure, AWS, Oracle Cloud, and GCP.

Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)

 

It is a DevOps practice that helps DevOps engineers build and test software code improvements. In order to do so, they must have a good understanding of tools like Jenkins or GitLab CI.

Containerization

 

Containerization is the process of putting a software component, together with its environment, dependencies, and configuration, into a separate unit called a container with the help of tools like Docker, Podman, Nomad, and Kubernetes.

Linux/Unix

 

It is an open-source operating system for computers, servers, and mainframes. DevOps engineers who are familiar with Linux/Unix can easily work on infrastructure automation.

Version Control Systems

 

This is the process of keeping track of and regulating modifications made to software code. In order to implement this, DevOps engineers should know popular version control systems like Git and SVN.

Scripting Languages

 

In order to generate interactive and dynamic visual effects, DevOps engineers employ a variety of scripting languages. Some of the commonly used scripting languages that DevOps must be aware of are Bash, Python, and Ruby.

Monitoring and Logging

 

With the help of monitoring and logging practices, DevOps engineers check how applications behave, identify issues, and initiate fixes. However, in order to do so, they must be aware of tools like ELK, Grafana, and Prometheus.

Networking

 

DevOps engineers should have practical knowledge of networking protocols in order to offer efficient connectivity, scalability, and automation for the applications.

Security Best Practices

 

It refers to a collection of policies, ideas, and tactics that emphasize the integration of security measures and concerns across the whole software development and operations lifecycle. It also includes vulnerability management, incident response, and disaster recovery.

Agile Methodologies

 

Agile methodology focuses on a collaborative approach to software development. Utilizing this mythology, DevOps engineers can deliver high-quality software.

Collaboration Tools

 

These are a range of tools that provide shared calendaring, real-time messaging, group chat, and file sharing.

  • Infrastructure as Code (IaC): It refers to managing and providing computer data centers using machine-readable specification files to manage infrastructure, and maintain other aspects too, such as software deployment and configuration management. Thus, DevOps engineers must be aware of tools like Terraform and Ansible.  
  • Cloud Platforms: This operating system enables DevOps engineers to work on developing cloud-native apps and deploying applications on premises. It also requires expertise in tools like Azure, AWS, Oracle Cloud, and GCP.  
  • Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment (CI/CD): It is a DevOps practice that helps DevOps engineers build and test software code improvements. In order to do so, they must have a good understanding of tools like Jenkins or GitLab CI.  
  • Containerization: Containerization is the process of putting a software component, together with its environment, dependencies, and configuration, into a separate unit called a container with the help of tools like Docker, Podman, Nomad, and Kubernetes.  
  • Linux/Unix: It is an open-source operating system for computers, servers, and mainframes. DevOps engineers who are familiar with Linux/Unix can easily work on infrastructure automation.  
  • Version Control Systems: This is the process of keeping track of and regulating modifications made to software code. In order to implement this, DevOps engineers should know popular version control systems like Git and SVN.  
  • Scripting Languages: In order to generate interactive and dynamic visual effects, DevOps engineers employ a variety of scripting languages. Some of the commonly used scripting languages that DevOps must be aware of are Bash, Python, and Ruby.  
  • Monitoring and Logging: With the help of monitoring and logging practices, DevOps engineers check how applications behave, identify issues, and initiate fixes. However, in order to do so, they must be aware of tools like ELK, Grafana, and Prometheus.  
  • Networking: DevOps engineers should have practical knowledge of networking protocols in order to offer efficient connectivity, scalability, and automation for the applications.      
  • Security Best Practices: It refers to a collection of policies, ideas, and tactics that emphasize the integration of security measures and concerns across the whole software development and operations lifecycle. It also includes vulnerability management, incident response, and disaster recovery.
  • Agile Methodologies: Agile methodology focuses on a collaborative approach to software development. Utilizing this mythology, DevOps engineers can deliver high-quality software.  
  • Collaboration Tools: These are a range of tools that provide shared calendaring, real-time messaging, group chat, and file sharing.  
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Secondary Skills

  • Configuration Management

    It refers to configuring and maintaining all software-hosting infrastructures. Therefore, in order to do so, DevOps engineers must know tools like Chef or Puppet.

  • Database Management

    It involves automating database deployments, employing version control for database modifications, and performing automated database testing.

  • GitOps

    It is an operational framework that enables engineers to apply version control, collaboration, compliance, and continuous integration/continuous delivery to infrastructure automation.

  • Infrastructure Monitoring

    It is a fundamental practice in DevOps that empowers engineers to proactively manage and maintain the system's stability, reliability, and performance.

  • Application Performance Optimization

    It is tracking key application performance metrics using monitoring software and telemetry data to ensure optimal performance.

  • Cloud Security

    Using this framework, DevOps engineers can set security procedures to safeguard cloud-based infrastructure, applications, and data.

  • Microservices Architecture

    It is an architectural style for creating apps. Microservices allow a huge program to be divided into smaller, autonomous components, each with its own responsibilities.

  • Jenkins Pipeline

    This is a set of plugins that aids engineers in implementing and integrating continuous delivery pipelines into Jenkins.

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Associated Soft Skills

Communication

DevOps engineers must have good communication skills to minimize misunderstandings and ensure successful interaction with cross-functional teams.

Problem-solving

Problem-solving abilities are essential for DevOps engineers since they let them deal with technical problems with assurance and simplicity.

Teamwork

DevOps engineers are required to be team players. It promotes a healthy and engaging work environment.

Time Management

Time management capabilities encourage DevOps engineers to efficiently manage and adhere to deadlines.

Continuous Learning

An engineer should always be willing to pick up new skills. Since DevOps is constantly evolving it is essential to stay up to date with new tools and practices. It also promotes development and fosters personal growth.

Attention to Details

Having a keen eye for details ensures DevOps Engineers reduce the likelihood of errors or vulnerabilities in the system.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the role of a DevOps Engineer in software development projects?

DevOps engineers are important in ensuring smooth software delivery through integration, deployments, and monitoring. Moreover, their expertise in automating processes enables faster and more reliable software releases.

Find the ideal match for your team! Explore our compelling DevOps Engineer job description to gain insights into the roles and responsibilities of a cloud developer.

How can DevOps practices enhance software development efficiency?

DevOps practices improve overall software development efficiency by collaborating, automating, and continuous improvement. As a result, faster development cycles, reduced deployment failures, and improved software quality are achieved.

How can a Skill Intelligence Platform help build a top-performing DevOps team?

Skill Intelligence platforms like iMocha can help you make intelligent talent decisions and work towards building future-ready skill-fit team. Using this tool, you can easily define the skills of Devops engineer in a defined architecture and validate them to deploy them to the right role.

Improve your recruitment initiatives by implementing these best practices for DevOps hiring to onboard highly skilled engineers.